ref: 8d0d2ec80f06f3d7d8ba44313cd08eaef5d9b5d1
dir: /sys/src/libc/port/ntruerand.c/
#include <u.h>
#include <libc.h>
ulong
ntruerand(ulong n)
{
ulong m, r;
/*
* set m to the one less than the maximum multiple of n <= 2^32,
* so we want a random number <= m.
*/
if(n > (1UL<<31))
m = n-1;
else
/* 2^32 - 2^32%n - 1 = (2^32 - 1) - (2*(2^31%n))%n */
m = 0xFFFFFFFFUL - (2*((1UL<<31)%n))%n;
while((r = truerand()) > m)
;
return r%n;
}