ref: 21947578303cdb0fcb4b0cdfe80aa9dab5f6b447
dir: /man/3/mnt/
.TH MNT 3 .SH NAME mnt \- attach to 9P servers .SH SYNOPSIS .nf .B #M .fi .SH DESCRIPTION The .I mount driver is used by .B Sys->mount (but not .BR Sys->bind ; see .IR sys-bind (2)) to connect the name space of a process to the service provided by a 9P server over a communications channel. After the .BR mount , file operations in that portion of the name space will be converted by the mount driver into the appropriate 9P messages to the server, and its 9P replies returned as the status of the system calls. .PP Any authentication must precede .IR mount , which does none itself; see .IR security-intro (2) for a discussion of the authentication and security mechanisms provided `ready made' by Inferno, but any other scheme can be agreed between client and server. The .I mount system call does, however, issue an .IR attach (5) message to the server to identify the user of the connection. Each distinct user of a connection must mount it separately; the mount driver multiplexes the access of the various users and their processes to the service. .PP File-oriented system calls are converted by the kernel into messages in the 9P protocol. Within the kernel, 9P is implemented by procedure calls to the various kernel device drivers, as described in .IR intro (10) and .IR dev (10.2). The mount driver translates these procedure calls into remote procedure calls to be transmitted as messages over the communication channel to the server. Each message is implemented by a write of the corresponding protocol message to the server channel followed by a read on the server channel to get the reply. Errors in the reply message are turned into system call error returns. .PP A .IR sys-read (2) or .I Sys->write system call on a file served by the mount driver may be translated into more than one message, since there is a maximum data size for a 9P message. The system call will return when the specified number of bytes have been transferred or a short reply is returned. .PP The string .L #M is an illegal file name, so this device can be accessed directly only by the kernel. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IR bind (1), .IR sys-bind (2) .SH SOURCE .B /emu/port/devmnt.c .br .B /os/port/devmnt.c .SH BUGS When mounting a service through the mount driver, that is, when the channel being multiplexed is itself a file being served by the mount driver, large messages may be broken in two.