ref: 7643cb226276d64cdc62c4740eed9980d5b9a531
dir: /os/ip/ihbootp.c/
#include "u.h"
#include "../port/lib.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
#include "../port/error.h"
#include "kernel.h"
#include "ip.h"
static ulong fsip;
static ulong auip;
static ulong gwip;
static ulong ipmask;
static ulong ipaddr;
static ulong dnsip;
enum
{
Bootrequest = 1,
Bootreply = 2,
};
typedef struct Bootp
{
/* udp.c oldheader */
uchar raddr[IPaddrlen];
uchar laddr[IPaddrlen];
uchar rport[2];
uchar lport[2];
/* bootp itself */
uchar op; /* opcode */
uchar htype; /* hardware type */
uchar hlen; /* hardware address len */
uchar hops; /* hops */
uchar xid[4]; /* a random number */
uchar secs[2]; /* elapsed snce client started booting */
uchar pad[2];
uchar ciaddr[4]; /* client IP address (client tells server) */
uchar yiaddr[4]; /* client IP address (server tells client) */
uchar siaddr[4]; /* server IP address */
uchar giaddr[4]; /* gateway IP address */
uchar chaddr[16]; /* client hardware address */
uchar sname[64]; /* server host name (optional) */
uchar file[128]; /* boot file name */
uchar vend[128]; /* vendor-specific goo */
} Bootp;
/*
* bootp returns:
*
* "fsip d.d.d.d
* auip d.d.d.d
* gwip d.d.d.d
* ipmask d.d.d.d
* ipaddr d.d.d.d
* dnsip d.d.d.d"
*
* where d.d.d.d is the IP address in dotted decimal notation, and each
* address is followed by a newline.
*/
static Bootp req;
static Proc* rcvprocp;
static int recv;
static int done;
static Rendez bootpr;
static char rcvbuf[512];
static int bootpdebug;
/*
* Parse the vendor specific fields according to RFC 1084.
* We are overloading the "cookie server" to be the Inferno
* authentication server and the "resource location server"
* to be the Inferno file server.
*
* If the vendor specific field is formatted properly, it
* will begin with the four bytes 99.130.83.99 and end with
* an 0xFF byte.
*/
static void
parsevend(uchar* vend)
{
/* The field must start with 99.130.83.99 to be compliant */
if ((vend[0] != 99) || (vend[1] != 130) ||
(vend[2] != 83) || (vend[3] != 99)){
if(bootpdebug)
print("bad bootp vendor field: %.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x", vend[0], vend[1], vend[2], vend[3]);
return;
}
/* Skip over the magic cookie */
vend += 4;
while ((vend[0] != 0) && (vend[0] != 0xFF)) {
if(bootpdebug){
int i;
print("vend %d [%d]", vend[0], vend[1]);
for(i=0; i<vend[1]; i++)
print(" %2.2x", vend[i]);
print("\n");
}
switch (vend[0]) {
case 1: /* Subnet mask field */
/* There must be only one subnet mask */
if (vend[1] != 4)
return;
ipmask = (vend[2]<<24)|
(vend[3]<<16)|
(vend[4]<<8)|
vend[5];
break;
case 3: /* Gateway/router field */
/* We are only concerned with first address */
if (vend[1] < 4)
break;
gwip = (vend[2]<<24)|
(vend[3]<<16)|
(vend[4]<<8)|
vend[5];
break;
case 6: /* DNS server */
/* We are only concerned with first address */
if (vend[1] < 4)
break;
dnsip = (vend[2]<<24)|
(vend[3]<<16)|
(vend[4]<<8)|
vend[5];
break;
case 8: /* "Cookie server" (auth server) field */
/* We are only concerned with first address */
if (vend[1] < 4)
break;
auip = (vend[2]<<24)|
(vend[3]<<16)|
(vend[4]<<8)|
vend[5];
break;
case 11: /* "Resource loc server" (file server) field */
/* We are only concerned with first address */
if (vend[1] < 4)
break;
fsip = (vend[2]<<24)|
(vend[3]<<16)|
(vend[4]<<8)|
vend[5];
break;
default: /* Ignore everything else */
break;
}
/* Skip over the field */
vend += vend[1] + 2;
}
}
static void
rcvbootp(void *a)
{
int n, fd;
Bootp *rp;
if(waserror())
pexit("", 0);
rcvprocp = up; /* store for postnote below */
fd = (int)a;
while(done == 0) {
n = kread(fd, rcvbuf, sizeof(rcvbuf));
if(n <= 0)
break;
rp = (Bootp*)rcvbuf;
if (memcmp(req.chaddr, rp->chaddr, 6) == 0 &&
rp->htype == 1 && rp->hlen == 6) {
ipaddr = (rp->yiaddr[0]<<24)|
(rp->yiaddr[1]<<16)|
(rp->yiaddr[2]<<8)|
rp->yiaddr[3];
parsevend(rp->vend);
break;
}
}
poperror();
rcvprocp = nil;
recv = 1;
wakeup(&bootpr);
pexit("", 0);
}
static char*
rbootp(Ipifc *ifc)
{
int cfd, dfd, tries, n;
char ia[5+3*16], im[16], *av[3];
uchar nipaddr[4], ngwip[4], nipmask[4];
char dir[Maxpath];
static uchar vend_rfc1048[] = { 99, 130, 83, 99 };
av[1] = "0.0.0.0";
av[2] = "0.0.0.0";
ipifcadd(ifc, av, 3, 0, nil);
cfd = kannounce("udp!*!68", dir);
if(cfd < 0)
return "bootp announce failed";
strcat(dir, "/data");
if(kwrite(cfd, "headers", 7) < 0){
kclose(cfd);
return "bootp ctl headers failed";
}
kwrite(cfd, "oldheaders", 10);
dfd = kopen(dir, ORDWR);
if(dfd < 0){
kclose(cfd);
return "bootp open data failed";
}
kclose(cfd);
/* create request */
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
ipmove(req.raddr, IPv4bcast);
hnputs(req.rport, 67);
req.op = Bootrequest;
req.htype = 1; /* ethernet (all we know) */
req.hlen = 6; /* ethernet (all we know) */
/* Hardware MAC address */
memmove(req.chaddr, ifc->mac, 6);
/* Fill in the local IP address if we know it */
ipv4local(ifc, req.ciaddr);
memset(req.file, 0, sizeof(req.file));
memmove(req.vend, vend_rfc1048, 4);
done = 0;
recv = 0;
kproc("rcvbootp", rcvbootp, (void*)dfd, KPDUPFDG);
/*
* broadcast bootp's till we get a reply,
* or fixed number of tries
*/
tries = 0;
while(recv == 0) {
if(kwrite(dfd, &req, sizeof(req)) < 0)
print("bootp: write: %r");
tsleep(&bootpr, return0, 0, 1000);
if(++tries > 10) {
print("bootp: timed out\n");
break;
}
}
kclose(dfd);
done = 1;
if(rcvprocp != nil){
postnote(rcvprocp, 1, "timeout", 0);
rcvprocp = nil;
}
av[1] = "0.0.0.0";
av[2] = "0.0.0.0";
ipifcrem(ifc, av, 3);
hnputl(nipaddr, ipaddr);
sprint(ia, "%V", nipaddr);
hnputl(nipmask, ipmask);
sprint(im, "%V", nipmask);
av[1] = ia;
av[2] = im;
ipifcadd(ifc, av, 3, 0, nil);
if(gwip != 0) {
hnputl(ngwip, gwip);
n = sprint(ia, "add 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 %V", ngwip);
routewrite(ifc->conv->p->f, nil, ia, n);
}
return nil;
}
static int
rbootpread(char *bp, ulong offset, int len)
{
int n;
char *buf;
uchar a[4];
buf = smalloc(READSTR);
if(waserror()){
free(buf);
nexterror();
}
hnputl(a, fsip);
n = snprint(buf, READSTR, "fsip %15V\n", a);
hnputl(a, auip);
n += snprint(buf + n, READSTR-n, "auip %15V\n", a);
hnputl(a, gwip);
n += snprint(buf + n, READSTR-n, "gwip %15V\n", a);
hnputl(a, ipmask);
n += snprint(buf + n, READSTR-n, "ipmask %15V\n", a);
hnputl(a, ipaddr);
n += snprint(buf + n, READSTR-n, "ipaddr %15V\n", a);
hnputl(a, dnsip);
snprint(buf + n, READSTR-n, "dnsip %15V\n", a);
len = readstr(offset, bp, len, buf);
poperror();
free(buf);
return len;
}
char* (*bootp)(Ipifc*) = rbootp;
int (*bootpread)(char*, ulong, int) = rbootpread;