ref: 44ce0097b612a1fefd754065bdf8d9d2e5ef60c8
dir: /appl/cmd/ip/dhcpd.b/
implement Dhcpd;
include "sys.m";
sys: Sys;
sprint: import sys;
include "draw.m";
include "arg.m";
include "bufio.m";
bufio: Bufio;
Iobuf: import bufio;
include "string.m";
str: String;
include "daytime.m";
daytime: Daytime;
include "attrdb.m";
attrdb: Attrdb;
Attr, Db, Dbentry: import attrdb;
include "ip.m";
ip: IP;
IPaddr, Udphdr: import ip;
include "ether.m";
ether: Ether;
include "lists.m";
lists: Lists;
include "encoding.m";
base16: Encoding;
include "dhcpserver.m";
dhcp: Dhcpserver;
Dhcpmsg, Opt: import dhcp;
include "ipval.m";
ipval: Ipval;
Dhcpd: module
{
init: fn(nil: ref Draw->Context, args: list of string);
};
dflag: int;
sflag: int;
siaddr: IPaddr;
sysname: string;
net: string;
ndb: ref Db;
ndbfile := "/lib/ndb/local";
statedir := "/services/dhcpd";
leasetime := 24*3600;
bootpfd: ref Sys->FD;
Range: adt {
ip: IPaddr;
n: int;
};
ranges: list of Range;
Addr: adt {
ip: IPaddr;
pick {
Fixed =>
Dynamic =>
hwaddr: array of byte;
clientid: array of byte;
leasestart: int;
leasetime: int; # 0 means unassigned
hostname: string;
}
};
pool: array of ref Addr.Dynamic;
pooloff: int;
# dhcp options -> ndb attributes
optattrs := array[] of {
dhcp->Osubnetmask => "ipmask",
dhcp->Orouters => "ipgw",
dhcp->Odns => "dns",
dhcp->Ohostname => "sys",
dhcp->Odomainname => "dnsdomain",
dhcp->Orootpath => "rootpath",
#dhcp->Obroadcast => "ipbroadcast",
dhcp->Oleasetime => "leasetime",
#dhcp->Ovendorclass => "dhcpvendorclass",
dhcp->Otftpservername => "tftp",
dhcp->Obootfile => "bootf",
};
init(nil: ref Draw->Context, args: list of string)
{
sys = load Sys Sys->PATH;
bufio = load Bufio Bufio->PATH;
arg := load Arg Arg->PATH;
str = load String String->PATH;
daytime = load Daytime Daytime->PATH;
attrdb = load Attrdb Attrdb->PATH;
attrdb->init();
ip = load IP IP->PATH;
ip->init();
ether = load Ether Ether->PATH;
ether->init();
lists = load Lists Lists->PATH;
base16 = load Encoding Encoding->BASE16PATH;
dhcp = load Dhcpserver Dhcpserver->PATH;
dhcp->init();
ipval = load Ipval Ipval->PATH;
arg->init(args);
arg->setusage(arg->progname()+" [-ds] [-f file] [-x network] [ipaddr n ...]");
while((o := arg->opt()) != 0)
case o {
'd' => dflag++;
's' => sflag++;
'x' => net = arg->earg();
'f' => ndbfile = arg->earg();
* => arg->usage();
}
args = arg->argv();
if(len args % 2 != 0)
arg->usage();
for(; args != nil; args = tl tl args)
addrange(hd args, hd tl args);
poolmake();
poolreadstate();
pooldump();
sys->pctl(Sys->FORKFD|Sys->FORKNS, nil);
if(!sflag) {
ndb = Db.open(ndbfile);
if(ndb == nil)
fail(sprint("db open %q: %r", ndbfile));
sysname = readfile("/dev/sysname");
if(sysname == nil)
fail("could not determine system name, /dev/sysname");
(e, nil) := ndb.findbyattr(nil, "sys", sysname, "ip");
if(e != nil)
ipaddr := e.findfirst("ip");
ok: int;
(ok, siaddr) = IPaddr.parse(ipaddr);
if(ok < 0 || !siaddr.isv4() || siaddr.eq(ip->v4noaddr))
fail(sprint("could not determine ip for system name %q", sysname));
say("local ip address is "+siaddr.text());
}
addr := net+"udp!*!bootp";
(ok, c) := sys->announce(addr);
if(ok < 0)
fail(sprint("announce %s: %r", addr));
say("announced "+addr);
if(sys->fprint(c.cfd, "headers") < 0)
fail(sprint("setting headers mode: %r"));
path := c.dir+"/data";
bootpfd = sys->open(path, sys->ORDWR);
if(bootpfd == nil)
fail(sprint("open %s: %r", path));
spawn server();
}
addrange(ipaddr, ns: string)
{
# parse addr, generate end address
(ok, ipa) := IPaddr.parse(ipaddr);
if(ok < 0 || !ipa.isv4() || ipa.eq(ip->v4noaddr) || ipa.eq(ip->noaddr) || ipa.ismulticast())
fail(sprint("bad ip %q", ipaddr));
(n, rem) := str->toint(ns, 10);
if(rem != nil || n <= 0)
fail(sprint("bad count %q", ns));
start := ipa.v4();
if(int start[3]+n > 255)
fail(sprint("range extends past subnet, %q %q", ipaddr, ns));
# check that there is no address overlap
for(l := ranges; l != nil; l = tl l) {
r := hd l;
rstart := r.ip.v4();
if(!eq(start[:3], rstart[:3]))
continue;
s := int start[3];
rs := int rstart[3];
e := s+n;
re := rs+r.n;
if(s <= rs && e >= re || s >= rs && s < re || e > rs && e < re)
fail(sprint("ranges overlap, %q %d with %q %d", r.ip.text(), r.n, ipaddr, n));
}
# record the new range
ranges = Range (ipa, n)::ranges;
}
# we order by longest unused.
addrge(a, b: ref Addr.Dynamic): int
{
if(a.leasetime == 0 && b.leasetime == 0) {
if(a.leasestart == b.leasestart)
return ipcmp(a.ip, b.ip) >= 0;
return a.leasestart >= b.leasestart;
}
if(a.leasetime == 0)
return 0;
if(b.leasetime == 0)
return 1;
return a.leasestart+a.leasetime >= b.leasestart+b.leasetime;
}
poolmake()
{
la: list of ref Addr.Dynamic;
for(l := ranges; l != nil; l = tl l) {
r := hd l;
s := r.ip.v4();
for(i := 0; i < r.n; i++) {
ipa := IPaddr.newv4(s);
a := ref Addr.Dynamic (ipa, nil, nil, 0, 0, nil);
la = a::la;
s[3]++;
}
}
pool = l2a(la);
sort(pool, addrge);
pooloff = 0;
}
readstatefile(ipfile: string)
{
(ok, ipa) := IPaddr.parse(ipfile);
if(ok < 0)
return;
a := poolfindip(ipa);
if(a == nil)
return;
path := sprint("%s/%s", statedir, ipfile);
s := readfile(path);
if(s == nil)
return warn(sprint("statefile %q: %r; ignoring", path));
# hwaddr clientid leasestart leasetime hostname
t := str->unquoted(s);
if(len t != 5)
return warn(sprint("statefile %q: bad format, ignoring", path));
a.hwaddr = base16->dec(hd t);
t = tl t;
a.clientid = base16->dec(hd t);
t = tl t;
a.leasestart = int hd t;
t = tl t;
a.leasetime = int hd t;
t = tl t;
a.hostname = hd t;
t = tl t;
}
writestatefile(a: ref Addr.Dynamic)
{
path := sprint("%s/%s", statedir, a.ip.text());
s := sprint("%q %q %d %d %q\n", hex(a.hwaddr), hex(a.clientid), a.leasestart, a.leasetime, a.hostname);
err := writefile(path, s);
if(err != nil)
warn(sprint("write %q: %s", path, err));
}
poolreadstate()
{
fd := sys->open(statedir, Sys->OREAD);
if(fd == nil)
return warn(sprint("open %q: %r; will not keep state", statedir));
for(;;) {
(n, d) := sys->dirread(fd);
if(n < 0)
return warn(sprint("dirread %q: %r; state not read", statedir));
if(n == 0)
break;
for(i := 0; i < n; i++)
readstatefile(d[i].name);
}
}
pooldump()
{
say("pool:");
for(i := 0; i < len pool; i++)
say(sprint("\t%s", pool[i].ip.text()));
say("end pool");
}
server()
{
buf := array[2048] of byte;
for(;;) {
n := sys->read(bootpfd, buf, len buf);
if(n < 0)
return warn(sprint("read packet: %r"));
serve(buf[:n]);
}
}
serve(buf: array of byte)
{
if(len buf < IP->Udphdrlen)
return say(sprint("short udp header: %d bytes", len buf));
hdr := Udphdr.unpack(buf, IP->Udphdrlen);
say(sprint("udp read, remote %q!%d, local %q!%d, ifcaddr %q", hdr.raddr.text(), hdr.rport, hdr.laddr.text(), hdr.lport, hdr.ifcaddr.text()));
buf = buf[IP->Udphdrlen:];
(im, err) := Dhcpmsg.unpack(buf);
if(err != nil)
return say("parsing dhcpmsg: "+err);
if(sflag || dflag >= 2)
say("-> "+im.text());
if(sflag)
return;
if(im.op != dhcp->Trequest)
return say("message is reply, not request; ignoring");
if(im.htype != 1 || im.hlen != 6)
return say("hardware type not ether; ignoring");
if(ndb.changed() && ndb.reopen() < 0)
return warn(sprint("reopening ndb file: %r"));
om: ref Dhcpmsg;
t := dhcpmsgtype(im);
if(t < 0) {
say("bootp request");
} else {
say("dhcp request");
om = dhcpsrv(t, im);
}
if(om != nil) {
say("<- "+om.text());
obuf := om.pack();
ipdest := im.giaddr;
if(ipdest.eq(ip->v4noaddr)) {
if(im.flags & dhcp->Fbroadcast)
ipdest = ip->v4bcast;
else
ipdest = ip->v4bcast; # xxx
}
hdr.raddr = ipdest;
hdr.laddr = siaddr;
hdr.ifcaddr = siaddr;
hdr.rport = 68;
hdr.lport = 67;
pkt := array[ip->Udphdrlen+len obuf] of byte;
hdr.pack(pkt, ip->Udphdrlen);
pkt[ip->Udphdrlen:] = obuf;
say(sprint("udp write, remote %q!%d, local %q!%d, ifcaddr %q", hdr.raddr.text(), hdr.rport, hdr.laddr.text(), hdr.lport, hdr.ifcaddr.text()));
if(sys->write(bootpfd, pkt, len pkt) != len pkt)
warn(sprint("udp write: %r"));
}
}
dhcpmsgtype(m: ref Dhcpmsg): int
{
if(g32(m.options) == dhcp->Moptions)
for(l := m.opts; l != nil; l = tl l)
if((hd l).code == dhcp->Odhcpmsgtype && len (hd l).v == 1)
return int (hd l).v[0];
return -1;
}
getoption(m: ref Dhcpmsg, code: int): array of byte
{
for(l := m.opts; l != nil; l = tl l)
if((hd l).code == code)
return (hd l).v;
return nil;
}
getoptionip(m: ref Dhcpmsg, code: int): ref IPaddr
{
v := getoption(m, code);
if(v != nil && len v == 4)
ipa := ref IPaddr.newv4(v);
return ipa;
}
ethertext0(hwaddr: array of byte): string
{
return ether->text(hwaddr);
}
ethertext1(hwaddr: array of byte): string
{
s := ether->text(hwaddr);
if(len s != 12) # 6 bytes in hex, as mentioned by ether(2)
return s;
return sprint("%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s", s[0:2], s[2:4], s[4:6], s[6:8], s[8:10], s[10:12]);
}
etherip(hwaddr: array of byte): ref IPaddr
{
(e, nil) := ndb.findbyattr(nil, "ether", ethertext0(hwaddr), "ip");
if(e == nil)
(e, nil) = ndb.findbyattr(nil, "ether", ethertext1(hwaddr), "ip");
if(e == nil)
return nil;
ipaddr := e.findfirst("ip");
if(ipaddr == nil)
return nil;
(ok, eipa) := IPaddr.parse(ipaddr);
if(ok < 0)
return nil;
return ref eipa;
}
None, Hit, Bad: con iota;
etheripmatch(hwaddr: array of byte, ipa: IPaddr): int
{
(e, nil) := ndb.findbyattr(nil, "ether", ether->text(hwaddr), "ip");
if(e == nil)
(e, nil) = ndb.findbyattr(nil, "ether", ethertext1(hwaddr), "ip");
if(e != nil)
ipaddr := e.findfirst("ip");
if(ipaddr == nil)
return None;
(ok, eipa) := IPaddr.parse(ipaddr);
if(ok < 0 || !ipa.eq(eipa))
return Bad;
return Hit;
}
leasematch(a: ref Addr.Dynamic, hwaddr, clientid: array of byte): int
{
if(clientid != nil && a.clientid != nil)
return eq(clientid, a.clientid);
return eq(hwaddr, a.hwaddr);
}
poolfindip(ipa: IPaddr): ref Addr.Dynamic
{
for(i := 0; i < len pool; i++)
if(pool[i].ip.eq(ipa))
return pool[i];
return nil;
}
poolfind(hwaddr, clientid: array of byte): ref Addr.Dynamic
{
for(i := 0; i < len pool; i++)
if(leasematch(pool[i], hwaddr, clientid))
return pool[i];
return nil;
}
poolnextfree(): ref Addr.Dynamic
{
# we walk through the pool with pooloff. if the next is leased,
# try again from the start, but not before sorting longest unused to the front.
now := daytime->now();
if(leased(now, pool[pooloff])) {
pooloff = 0;
sort(pool, addrge);
}
if(leased(now, pool[pooloff]))
return nil;
return pool[pooloff++];
}
leased(now: int, a: ref Addr.Dynamic): int
{
return a.leasetime != 0 && now <= a.leasestart+a.leasetime;
}
getlease(ipa: ref IPaddr, hwaddr, clientid: array of byte, otherok: int): ref Addr
{
# check for fixed address
hwip := etherip(hwaddr);
if(hwip != nil)
return ref Addr.Fixed (*hwip);
# look for current/stale lease for this hwaddr/clientid first
if(otherok) {
a := poolfind(hwaddr, clientid);
if(a != nil)
return a;
}
# attempt to return the requested ip address
if(ipa != nil) {
now := daytime->now();
a := poolfindip(*ipa);
if(a != nil && (leasematch(a, hwaddr, clientid) || !leased(now, a)))
return a;
if(!otherok)
return nil;
}
# return any address
return poolnextfree();
}
clearlease(aa: ref Addr)
{
pick a := aa {
Dynamic =>
a.leasetime = 0;
writestatefile(a);
}
}
putlease(aa: ref Addr, hwaddr, clientid: array of byte, leasetime: int, hostname: string)
{
pick a := aa {
Dynamic =>
a.hwaddr = hwaddr;
a.clientid = clientid;
a.leasestart = daytime->now();
a.leasetime = leasetime;
a.hostname = hostname;
writestatefile(a);
}
}
findlease(ipa: IPaddr, hwaddr, clientid: array of byte): ref Addr
{
match := etheripmatch(hwaddr, ipa);
say(sprint("findlease, ip %s, hwaddr %s clientid %s, match %d (none,hit,bad)", ipa.text(), hex(hwaddr), hex(clientid), match));
case match {
Bad => return nil;
None => break;
Hit => return ref Addr.Fixed (ipa);
}
now := daytime->now();
for(i := 0; i < len pool; i++) {
a := pool[i];
if(!a.ip.eq(ipa))
continue;
if(!leased(now, a) || leasematch(a, hwaddr, clientid))
return a;
break;
}
return nil;
}
ipopt(code: int, s: string): ref Opt
{
(ok, ipa) := IPaddr.parse(s);
if(ok < 0 || !ipa.isvalid() || !ipa.isv4()) {
warn(sprint("bad config, code %d, ip %q", code, s));
return nil;
}
return ref Opt (code, ipa.v4());
}
ipmaskopt(code: int, s: string): ref Opt
{
(ok, ipa) := IPaddr.parsemask(s);
if(ok < 0) {
warn(sprint("bad config, code %d, ipmask %q", code, s));
return nil;
}
return ref Opt (code, ipa.v4());
}
intopt(code: int, v: int): ref Opt
{
buf := array[4] of byte;
p32(buf, v);
return ref Opt (code, buf);
}
Config: adt {
opts: list of ref Opt;
bootf: string;
nextserver: ref IPaddr;
leasetime: int;
};
getconfig(ipaddr: string, req: array of byte, leasetimes: int): ref Config
{
rattrs: list of string;
for(i := 0; i < len req; i++) {
r := int req[i];
if(r >= 0 && r < len optattrs && optattrs[r] != nil)
rattrs = optattrs[r]::rattrs;
}
leasetime0 := leasetime;
if(leasetimes)
rattrs = "leasetime"::rattrs;
rattrs = "ipmask"::"bootf"::"nextserver"::rattrs;
bootf: string;
nextserver: ref IPaddr;
# xxx for dns we should get all matches, not just a single dns server
opts: list of ref Opt;
(r, err) := ipval->findvals(ndb, ipaddr, rattrs);
if(err != nil)
return nil;
for(; r != nil; r = tl r) {
(k, v) := hd r;
if(v == nil)
continue;
o: ref Opt;
case k {
"sys" => o = ref Opt (dhcp->Ohostname, array of byte v);
"ipmask" => o = ipmaskopt(dhcp->Osubnetmask, v);
"ipgw" => o = ipopt(dhcp->Orouters, v);
"dns" => o = ipopt(dhcp->Odns, v);
"dnsdomain" => o = ref Opt (dhcp->Odomainname, array of byte v);
"bootf" => bootf = v;
"nextserver" =>
(ok, ipa) := IPaddr.parse(v);
if(ok >= 0 && ipa.isv4())
nextserver = ref ipa;
"tftp" => o = ref Opt (dhcp->Otftpservername, array of byte v);
"leasetime" => leasetime0 = int v;
}
if(o != nil)
opts = o::opts;
}
if(leasetimes) {
if(leasetime0 <= 1)
leasetime0 = leasetime;
opts = intopt(dhcp->Oleasetime, leasetime0)::opts;
opts = intopt(dhcp->Orenewaltime, 1*leasetime0/2)::opts;
opts = intopt(dhcp->Orebindingtime, 7*leasetime0/8)::opts;
}
if(bootf == nil)
nextserver = nil;
opts = ref Opt (dhcp->Oserverid, siaddr.v4())::opts;
return ref Config (opts, bootf, nextserver, leasetime0);
}
# client requests seeks new lease
dhcpdiscover(im, om: ref Dhcpmsg)
{
if(!im.ciaddr.eq(ip->v4noaddr))
return say("ignoring bad dhcp discover, ciaddr set");
clientid := getoption(im, dhcp->Oclientid);
reqip := getoptionip(im, dhcp->Oreqipaddr);
a := getlease(reqip, im.chaddr, clientid, 1);
if(a == nil)
return warn("no address available, ignoring dhcp discover");
paramreq := getoption(im, dhcp->Oparamreq);
c := getconfig(a.ip.text(), paramreq, 1);
om.file = c.bootf;
if(c.nextserver != nil)
om.siaddr = *c.nextserver;
om.opts = c.opts;
om.op = dhcp->Treply;
om.yiaddr = a.ip;
msgtype := ref Opt (dhcp->Odhcpmsgtype, array[] of {byte dhcp->TDoffer});
om.opts = msgtype::om.opts;
}
# client wants an offered lease, renew an existing lease, or refresh an old lease (eg after reboot)
dhcprequest(im, om: ref Dhcpmsg)
{
ipreq := getoptionip(im, dhcp->Oreqipaddr);
clientid := getoption(im, dhcp->Oclientid);
a: ref Addr;
if(im.ciaddr.eq(ip->v4noaddr)) {
if(ipreq == nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp request, missing 'requested ip address'");
a = getlease(ipreq, im.chaddr, clientid, 0);
} else {
serverid := getoption(im, dhcp->Oserverid);
if(serverid != nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp request, renew lease, but 'server identifier' present");
if(ipreq != nil)
say("ignoring bad dhcp request, 'requested ip address' present for renewing");
else
a = findlease(im.ciaddr, im.chaddr, clientid);
}
if(a == nil) {
om.op = dhcp->Treply;
msgtype := ref Opt (dhcp->Odhcpmsgtype, array[] of {byte dhcp->TDnak});
om.opts = msgtype::om.opts;
return;
}
paramreq := getoption(im, dhcp->Oparamreq);
c := getconfig(a.ip.text(), paramreq, 1);
om.file = c.bootf;
if(c.nextserver != nil)
om.siaddr = *c.nextserver;
om.opts = c.opts;
om.op = dhcp->Treply;
om.yiaddr = a.ip;
msgtype := ref Opt (dhcp->Odhcpmsgtype, array[] of {byte dhcp->TDack});
om.opts = msgtype::om.opts;
hostnamebuf := getoption(im, dhcp->Ohostname);
if(hostnamebuf != nil)
hostname := string hostnamebuf;
putlease(a, im.chaddr, clientid, c.leasetime, hostname);
}
# client rejects offered lease
dhcpdecline(im, nil: ref Dhcpmsg)
{
if(!im.ciaddr.eq(ip->v4noaddr))
return say("ignoring bad dhcp decline, ciaddr set");
if(!im.yiaddr.eq(ip->v4noaddr))
return say("ignoring bad dhcp decline, yiaddr set");
serverid := getoption(im, dhcp->Oserverid);
if(serverid == nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp decline, missing 'server identifier'");
reqip := getoptionip(im, dhcp->Oreqipaddr);
if(reqip == nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp decline, missing 'requested ip address'");
#clientid := getoption(im, dhcp->Oclientid);
say(sprint("client declined %s", (*reqip).text()));
}
# client gives back lease
dhcprelease(im, nil: ref Dhcpmsg)
{
if(im.ciaddr.eq(ip->v4noaddr))
return say("ignoring bad dhcp release, ciaddr not set");
serverid := getoption(im, dhcp->Oserverid);
if(serverid == nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp release, missing 'server identifier'");
if(getoption(im, dhcp->Oreqipaddr) != nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp release, bogus 'requested ip address' present");
clientid := getoption(im, dhcp->Oclientid);
a := findlease(im.ciaddr, im.chaddr, clientid);
if(a == nil)
return say("bogus dhcp release, ignoring");
clearlease(a);
}
# client has address configured (ciaddr), and just wants config parameters.
# we respond with a dhcp ack similar to dhcprequest, but without:
# - checking the address
# - filling yiaddr
# - sending lease time parameters
dhcpinform(im, om: ref Dhcpmsg)
{
if(im.ciaddr.eq(ip->v4noaddr))
return say("ignoring bad dhcp inform, ciaddr not set");
if(getoption(im, dhcp->Oreqipaddr) != nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp inform, bogus 'requested ip address' present");
if(getoption(im, dhcp->Oserverid) != nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp inform, bogus 'server identifier' present");
if(getoption(im, dhcp->Oleasetime) != nil)
return say("ignoring bad dhcp inform, bogus 'lease time' present");
paramreq := getoption(im, dhcp->Oparamreq);
c := getconfig(im.ciaddr.text(), paramreq, 0);
om.file = c.bootf;
om.opts = c.opts;
om.op = dhcp->Treply;
msgtype := ref Opt (dhcp->Odhcpmsgtype, array[] of {byte dhcp->TDack});
om.opts = msgtype::om.opts;
# xxx should unicast the response, not broadcast
}
dhcpsrv(td: int, im: ref Dhcpmsg): ref Dhcpmsg
{
om := ref *im;
om.op = ~0;
om.ciaddr = om.yiaddr = om.giaddr = ip->v4noaddr;
om.siaddr = siaddr;
om.chaddr = im.chaddr;
om.sname = nil;
om.file = nil;
om.options = array[4] of byte;
p32(om.options, dhcp->Moptions);
om.opts = nil;
case td {
dhcp->TDdiscover => dhcpdiscover(im, om);
dhcp->TDrequest => dhcprequest(im, om);
dhcp->TDdecline => dhcpdecline(im, om);
dhcp->TDrelease => dhcprelease(im, om);
dhcp->TDinform => dhcpinform(im, om);
dhcp->TDoffer => say("bad, dhcp offer to server port");
dhcp->TDack => say("bad, dhcp ack to server port");
dhcp->TDnak => say("bad, dhcp nak to server port");
* => say(sprint("unrecognized dhcp message type %d", td));
}
if(om.op == ~0)
return nil;
om.opts = lists->reverse(ref Opt (dhcp->Oend, nil)::om.opts);
return om;
}
readfile(name: string): string
{
fd := sys->open(name, Sys->OREAD);
buf := array[256] of byte;
n := sys->read(fd, buf, len buf);
if(n <= 0)
return nil;
return string buf[0:n];
}
writefile(name, s: string): string
{
buf := array of byte s;
fd := sys->create(name, Sys->OWRITE|Sys->OTRUNC, 8r666);
if(fd == nil || sys->write(fd, buf, len buf) != len buf)
return sprint("%r");
return nil;
}
eq(a, b: array of byte): int
{
if(len a != len b)
return 0;
for(i := 0; i < len a; i++)
if(a[i] != b[i])
return 0;
return 1;
}
ipcmp(ipa, ipb: IPaddr): int
{
a := ipa.v6();
b := ipb.v6();
for(i := 0; i < len a; i++)
if(a[i] != b[i])
return int a[i]-int b[i];
return 0;
}
g32(d: array of byte): int
{
v := 0;
v |= int d[0]<<24;
v |= int d[1]<<16;
v |= int d[2]<<8;
v |= int d[3]<<0;
return v;
}
g16(d: array of byte): int
{
v := 0;
v |= int d[2]<<8;
v |= int d[3]<<0;
return v;
}
p32(d: array of byte, v: int): int
{
d[0] = byte (v>>24);
d[1] = byte (v>>16);
d[2] = byte (v>>8);
d[3] = byte (v>>0);
return 4;
}
p16(d: array of byte, v: int): int
{
d[0] = byte (v>>8);
d[1] = byte (v>>0);
return 2;
}
hex(d: array of byte): string
{
if(d == nil)
return "";
return base16->enc(d);
}
sort[T](a: array of T, ge: ref fn(a, b: T): int)
{
for(i := 1; i < len a; i++) {
tmp := a[i];
for(j := i; j > 0 && ge(a[j-1], tmp); j--)
a[j] = a[j-1];
a[j] = tmp;
}
}
l2a[T](l: list of T): array of T
{
a := array[len l] of T;
i := 0;
for(; l != nil; l = tl l)
a[i++] = hd l;
return a;
}
say(s: string)
{
if(dflag)
warn(s);
}
warn(s: string)
{
sys->fprint(sys->fildes(2), "%s\n", s);
}
fail(s: string)
{
warn(s);
raise "fail:"+s;
}