ref: 83246e296ea433b65b9d295b5e08fedd39ff1ab7
dir: /os/boot/bitsy/l.s/
#include "mem.h" /* * Entered here from Compaq's bootldr with MMU disabled. */ TEXT _start(SB), $-4 MOVW $setR12(SB), R12 /* load the SB */ _main: /* SVC mode, interrupts disabled */ MOVW $(PsrDirq|PsrDfiq|PsrMsvc), R1 MOVW R1, CPSR /* disable the MMU */ MOVW $0x130, R1 MCR CpMMU, 0, R1, C(CpControl), C(0x0) /* flush caches */ MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0x7), 0 /* drain prefetch */ MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 /* drain write buffer */ MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0xa), 4 MOVW $(MACHADDR+BY2PG), R13 /* stack */ SUB $4, R13 /* link */ BL main(SB) BL exit(SB) /* we shouldn't get here */ _mainloop: B _mainloop BL _div(SB) /* hack to get _div etc loaded */ /* flush tlb's */ TEXT mmuinvalidate(SB), $-4 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpTLBFlush), C(0x7) RET /* flush tlb's */ TEXT mmuinvalidateaddr(SB), $-4 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpTLBFlush), C(0x6), 1 RET /* write back and invalidate i and d caches */ TEXT cacheflush(SB), $-4 /* write back any dirty data */ MOVW $0xe0000000,R0 ADD $(8*1024),R0,R1 _cfloop: MOVW.P 32(R0),R2 CMP.S R0,R1 BNE _cfloop /* drain write buffer and invalidate i&d cache contents */ MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0xa), 4 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0x7), 0 /* drain prefetch */ MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 RET /* write back d cache */ TEXT cachewb(SB), $-4 /* write back any dirty data */ _cachewb: MOVW $0xe0000000,R0 ADD $(8*1024),R0,R1 _cwbloop: MOVW.P 32(R0),R2 CMP.S R0,R1 BNE _cwbloop /* drain write buffer */ MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0xa), 4 RET /* write back a single cache line */ TEXT cachewbaddr(SB), $-4 BIC $31,R0 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0xa), 1 B _wbflush /* write back a region of cache lines */ TEXT cachewbregion(SB), $-4 MOVW 4(FP),R1 CMP.S $(4*1024),R1 BGT _cachewb ADD R0,R1 BIC $31,R0 _cwbrloop: MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0xa), 1 ADD $32,R0 CMP.S R0,R1 BGT _cwbrloop B _wbflush /* invalidate the dcache */ TEXT dcacheinvalidate(SB), $-4 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0x6) RET /* invalidate the icache */ TEXT icacheinvalidate(SB), $-4 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0x9) RET /* drain write buffer */ TEXT wbflush(SB), $-4 _wbflush: MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCacheFlush), C(0xa), 4 RET /* return cpu id */ TEXT getcpuid(SB), $-4 MRC CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpCPUID), C(0x0) RET /* return fault status */ TEXT getfsr(SB), $-4 MRC CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpFSR), C(0x0) RET /* return fault address */ TEXT getfar(SB), $-4 MRC CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpFAR), C(0x0) RET /* return fault address */ TEXT putfar(SB), $-4 MRC CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpFAR), C(0x0) RET /* set the translation table base */ TEXT putttb(SB), $-4 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpTTB), C(0x0) RET /* * enable mmu, i and d caches */ TEXT mmuenable(SB), $-4 MRC CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpControl), C(0x0) ORR $(CpCmmuena|CpCdcache|CpCicache|CpCwb), R0 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpControl), C(0x0) RET TEXT mmudisable(SB), $-4 MRC CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpControl), C(0x0) BIC $(CpCmmuena|CpCdcache|CpCicache|CpCwb|CpCvivec), R0 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpControl), C(0x0) RET /* * use exception vectors at 0xffff0000 */ TEXT mappedIvecEnable(SB), $-4 MRC CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpControl), C(0x0) ORR $(CpCvivec), R0 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpControl), C(0x0) RET TEXT mappedIvecDisable(SB), $-4 MRC CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpControl), C(0x0) BIC $(CpCvivec), R0 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpControl), C(0x0) RET /* set the translation table base */ TEXT putdac(SB), $-4 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpDAC), C(0x0) RET /* set address translation pid */ TEXT putpid(SB), $-4 MCR CpMMU, 0, R0, C(CpPID), C(0x0) RET /* * set the stack value for the mode passed in R0 */ TEXT setr13(SB), $-4 MOVW 4(FP), R1 MOVW CPSR, R2 BIC $PsrMask, R2, R3 ORR R0, R3 MOVW R3, CPSR MOVW R13, R0 MOVW R1, R13 MOVW R2, CPSR RET /* * exception vectors, copied by trapinit() to somewhere useful */ TEXT vectors(SB), $-4 MOVW 0x18(R15), R15 /* reset */ MOVW 0x18(R15), R15 /* undefined */ MOVW 0x18(R15), R15 /* SWI */ MOVW 0x18(R15), R15 /* prefetch abort */ MOVW 0x18(R15), R15 /* data abort */ MOVW 0x18(R15), R15 /* reserved */ MOVW 0x18(R15), R15 /* IRQ */ MOVW 0x18(R15), R15 /* FIQ */ TEXT vtable(SB), $-4 WORD $_vsvc(SB) /* reset, in svc mode already */ WORD $_vund(SB) /* undefined, switch to svc mode */ WORD $_vsvc(SB) /* swi, in svc mode already */ WORD $_vpabt(SB) /* prefetch abort, switch to svc mode */ WORD $_vdabt(SB) /* data abort, switch to svc mode */ WORD $_vsvc(SB) /* reserved */ WORD $_virq(SB) /* IRQ, switch to svc mode */ WORD $_vfiq(SB) /* FIQ, switch to svc mode */ TEXT _vrst(SB), $-4 BL resettrap(SB) TEXT _vsvc(SB), $-4 /* SWI */ MOVW.W R14, -4(R13) /* ureg->pc = interupted PC */ MOVW SPSR, R14 /* ureg->psr = SPSR */ MOVW.W R14, -4(R13) /* ... */ MOVW $PsrMsvc, R14 /* ureg->type = PsrMsvc */ MOVW.W R14, -4(R13) /* ... */ MOVM.DB.W.S [R0-R14], (R13) /* save user level registers, at end r13 points to ureg */ MOVW $setR12(SB), R12 /* Make sure we've got the kernel's SB loaded */ MOVW R13, R0 /* first arg is pointer to ureg */ SUB $8, R13 /* space for argument+link */ BL syscall(SB) ADD $(8+4*15), R13 /* make r13 point to ureg->type */ MOVW 8(R13), R14 /* restore link */ MOVW 4(R13), R0 /* restore SPSR */ MOVW R0, SPSR /* ... */ MOVM.DB.S (R13), [R0-R14] /* restore registers */ ADD $8, R13 /* pop past ureg->{type+psr} */ RFE /* MOVM.IA.S.W (R13), [R15] */ TEXT _vund(SB), $-4 /* undefined */ MOVM.IA [R0-R4], (R13) /* free some working space */ MOVW $PsrMund, R0 B _vswitch TEXT _vpabt(SB), $-4 /* prefetch abort */ MOVM.IA [R0-R4], (R13) /* free some working space */ MOVW $PsrMabt, R0 /* r0 = type */ B _vswitch TEXT _vdabt(SB), $-4 /* prefetch abort */ MOVM.IA [R0-R4], (R13) /* free some working space */ MOVW $(PsrMabt+1), R0 /* r0 = type */ B _vswitch TEXT _virq(SB), $-4 /* IRQ */ MOVM.IA [R0-R4], (R13) /* free some working space */ MOVW $PsrMirq, R0 /* r0 = type */ B _vswitch /* * come here with type in R0 and R13 pointing above saved [r0-r4] * and type in r0. we'll switch to SVC mode and then call trap. */ _vswitch: MOVW SPSR, R1 /* save SPSR for ureg */ MOVW R14, R2 /* save interrupted pc for ureg */ MOVW R13, R3 /* save pointer to where the original [R0-R3] are */ /* switch to svc mode */ MOVW CPSR, R14 BIC $PsrMask, R14 ORR $(PsrDirq|PsrDfiq|PsrMsvc), R14 MOVW R14, CPSR /* interupted code kernel or user? */ AND.S $0xf, R1, R4 BEQ _userexcep /* here for trap from SVC mode */ MOVM.DB.W [R0-R2], (R13) /* set ureg->{type, psr, pc}; r13 points to ureg->type */ MOVM.IA (R3), [R0-R4] /* restore [R0-R4] from previous mode's stack */ MOVM.DB.W [R0-R14], (R13) /* save kernel level registers, at end r13 points to ureg */ MOVW $setR12(SB), R12 /* Make sure we've got the kernel's SB loaded */ MOVW R13, R0 /* first arg is pointer to ureg */ SUB $8, R13 /* space for argument+link (for debugger) */ MOVW $0xdeaddead,R11 /* marker */ BL trap(SB) ADD $(8+4*15), R13 /* make r13 point to ureg->type */ MOVW 8(R13), R14 /* restore link */ MOVW 4(R13), R0 /* restore SPSR */ MOVW R0, SPSR /* ... */ MOVM.DB (R13), [R0-R14] /* restore registers */ ADD $8, R13 /* pop past ureg->{type+psr} */ RFE /* MOVM.IA.S.W (R13), [R15] */ /* here for trap from USER mode */ _userexcep: MOVM.DB.W [R0-R2], (R13) /* set ureg->{type, psr, pc}; r13 points to ureg->type */ MOVM.IA (R3), [R0-R4] /* restore [R0-R4] from previous mode's stack */ MOVM.DB.W.S [R0-R14], (R13) /* save kernel level registers, at end r13 points to ureg */ MOVW $setR12(SB), R12 /* Make sure we've got the kernel's SB loaded */ MOVW R13, R0 /* first arg is pointer to ureg */ SUB $8, R13 /* space for argument+link (for debugger) */ BL trap(SB) ADD $(8+4*15), R13 /* make r13 point to ureg->type */ MOVW 8(R13), R14 /* restore link */ MOVW 4(R13), R0 /* restore SPSR */ MOVW R0, SPSR /* ... */ MOVM.DB.S (R13), [R0-R14] /* restore registers */ ADD $8, R13 /* pop past ureg->{type+psr} */ RFE /* MOVM.IA.S.W (R13), [R15] */ TEXT _vfiq(SB), $-4 /* FIQ */ RFE /* FIQ is special, ignore it for now */ /* * This is the first jump from kernel to user mode. * Fake a return from interrupt. * * Enter with R0 containing the user stack pointer. * UTZERO + 0x20 is always the entry point. * */ TEXT touser(SB),$-4 /* store the user stack pointer into the USR_r13 */ MOVM.DB.W [R0], (R13) MOVM.S.IA.W (R13),[R13] /* set up a PSR for user level */ MOVW $(PsrMusr), R0 MOVW R0,SPSR /* save the PC on the stack */ MOVW $(UTZERO+0x20), R0 MOVM.DB.W [R0],(R13) /* return from interrupt */ RFE /* MOVM.IA.S.W (R13), [R15] */ /* * here to jump to a newly forked process */ TEXT forkret(SB),$-4 ADD $(4*15), R13 /* make r13 point to ureg->type */ MOVW 8(R13), R14 /* restore link */ MOVW 4(R13), R0 /* restore SPSR */ MOVW R0, SPSR /* ... */ MOVM.DB.S (R13), [R0-R14] /* restore registers */ ADD $8, R13 /* pop past ureg->{type+psr} */ RFE /* MOVM.IA.S.W (R13), [R15] */ TEXT splhi(SB), $-4 /* save caller pc in Mach */ MOVW $(MACHADDR+0x04),R2 MOVW R14,0(R2) /* turn off interrupts */ MOVW CPSR, R0 ORR $(PsrDfiq|PsrDirq), R0, R1 MOVW R1, CPSR RET TEXT spllo(SB), $-4 MOVW CPSR, R0 BIC $(PsrDfiq|PsrDirq), R0, R1 MOVW R1, CPSR RET TEXT splx(SB), $-4 /* save caller pc in Mach */ MOVW $(MACHADDR+0x04),R2 MOVW R14,0(R2) /* reset interrupt level */ MOVW R0, R1 MOVW CPSR, R0 MOVW R1, CPSR RET TEXT splxpc(SB), $-4 /* for iunlock */ MOVW R0, R1 MOVW CPSR, R0 MOVW R1, CPSR RET TEXT spldone(SB), $0 RET TEXT islo(SB), $-4 MOVW CPSR, R0 AND $(PsrDfiq|PsrDirq), R0 EOR $(PsrDfiq|PsrDirq), R0 RET TEXT cpsrr(SB), $-4 MOVW CPSR, R0 RET TEXT spsrr(SB), $-4 MOVW SPSR, R0 RET TEXT getcallerpc(SB), $-4 MOVW 0(R13), R0 RET TEXT tas(SB), $-4 MOVW R0, R1 MOVW $0xDEADDEAD, R2 SWPW R2, (R1), R0 RET TEXT setlabel(SB), $-4 MOVW R13, 0(R0) /* sp */ MOVW R14, 4(R0) /* pc */ MOVW $0, R0 RET TEXT gotolabel(SB), $-4 MOVW 0(R0), R13 /* sp */ MOVW 4(R0), R14 /* pc */ MOVW $1, R0 RET /* The first MCR instruction of this function needs to be on a cache-line * boundary; to make this happen, it will be copied (in trap.c). * * Doze puts the machine into idle mode. Any interrupt will get it out * at the next instruction (the RET, to be precise). */ TEXT _doze(SB), $-4 MOVW $UCDRAMZERO, R1 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MOVW R0,R0 MCR CpPWR, 0, R0, C(CpTest), C(0x2), 2 MOVW (R1), R0 MCR CpPWR, 0, R0, C(CpTest), C(0x8), 2 RET