ref: 9ef92d3389d5724a3683842dfeef30068518e79f
dir: /os/mpc/l.s/
#include "mem.h" #define MB (1024*1024) /* * options */ #undef MMUTWC /* we don't map enough memory to need table walk */ #undef SHOWCYCLE /* might be needed for BDM debugger to keep control */ /* * common ppc special purpose registers */ #define DSISR 18 #define DAR 19 /* Data Address Register */ #define DEC 22 /* Decrementer */ #define SRR0 26 /* Saved Registers (exception) */ #define SRR1 27 #define SPRG0 272 /* Supervisor Private Registers */ #define SPRG1 273 #define SPRG2 274 #define SPRG3 275 #define TBRU 269 /* Time base Upper/Lower (Reading) */ #define TBRL 268 #define TBWU 285 /* Time base Upper/Lower (Writing) */ #define TBWL 284 #define PVR 287 /* Processor Version */ /* * mpc8xx-specific special purpose registers of interest here */ #define EIE 80 #define EID 81 #define NRI 82 #define IMMR 638 #define IC_CSR 560 #define IC_ADR 561 #define IC_DAT 562 #define DC_CSR 568 #define DC_ADR 569 #define DC_DAT 570 #define MI_CTR 784 #define MI_AP 786 #define MI_EPN 787 #define MI_TWC 789 #define MI_RPN 790 #define MI_DBCAM 816 #define MI_DBRAM0 817 #define MI_DBRAM1 818 #define MD_CTR 792 #define M_CASID 793 #define MD_AP 794 #define MD_EPN 795 #define M_TWB 796 #define MD_TWC 797 #define MD_RPN 798 #define M_TW 799 #define MD_DBCAM 824 #define MD_DBRAM0 825 #define MD_DBRAM1 826 /* use of SPRG registers in save/restore */ #define SAVER0 SPRG0 #define SAVER1 SPRG1 #define SAVELR SPRG2 #define SAVEXX SPRG3 /* special instruction definitions */ #define BDNZ BC 16,0, #define BDNE BC 0,2, #define TLBIA WORD $((31<<26)|(370<<1)) #define MFTB(tbr,d) WORD $((31<<26)|((d)<<21)|((tbr&0x1f)<<16)|(((tbr>>5)&0x1f)<<11)|(371<<1)) /* on some models mtmsr doesn't synchronise enough (eg, 603e) */ #define MSRSYNC SYNC; ISYNC #define UREGSPACE (UREGSIZE+8) /* could define STEP to set an LED to mark progress */ #define STEP(x) /* * Boot first processor */ TEXT start(SB), $-4 MOVW MSR, R3 RLWNM $0, R3, $~EE, R3 RLWNM $0, R3, $~FPE, R3 OR $ME, R3 ISYNC MOVW R3, MSR /* turn off interrupts but enable traps */ MSRSYNC MOVW $0, R0 /* except during trap handling, R0 is zero from now on */ MOVW R0, CR MOVW $setSB(SB), R2 /* * reset the caches and disable them for now */ MOVW SPR(IC_CSR), R4 /* read and clear */ MOVW $(5<<25), R4 MOVW R4, SPR(IC_CSR) /* unlock all */ ISYNC MOVW $(6<<25), R4 MOVW R4, SPR(IC_CSR) /* invalidate all */ ISYNC MOVW $(2<<25), R4 MOVW R4, SPR(IC_CSR) /* disable i-cache */ ISYNC SYNC MOVW SPR(DC_CSR), R4 /* read and clear */ MOVW $(10<<24), R4 SYNC MOVW R4, SPR(DC_CSR) /* unlock all */ ISYNC MOVW $(12<<24), R4 SYNC MOVW R4, SPR(DC_CSR) /* invalidate all */ ISYNC MOVW $(4<<24), R4 SYNC MOVW R4, SPR(DC_CSR) /* disable d-cache */ ISYNC #ifdef SHOWCYCLE MOVW $0, R4 #else MOVW $7, R4 #endif MOVW R4, SPR(158) /* cancel `show cycle' for normal instruction execution */ ISYNC /* * set other system configuration values */ MOVW $PHYSIMM, R4 MOVW R4, SPR(IMMR) /* set internal memory base */ STEP(1) BL kernelmmu(SB) STEP(2) /* no kfpinit on 82x */ MOVW $mach0(SB), R(MACH) ADD $(MACHSIZE-8), R(MACH), R1 SUB $4, R(MACH), R3 ADD $4, R1, R4 clrmach: MOVWU R0, 4(R3) CMP R3, R4 BNE clrmach MOVW R0, R(USER) MOVW R0, 0(R(MACH)) MOVW $edata(SB), R3 MOVW $end(SB), R4 ADD $4, R4 SUB $4, R3 clrbss: MOVWU R0, 4(R3) CMP R3, R4 BNE clrbss STEP(3) BL main(SB) BR 0(PC) TEXT kernelmmu(SB), $0 TLBIA ISYNC MOVW $0, R4 MOVW R4, SPR(M_CASID) /* set supervisor space */ MOVW $(0<<29), R4 /* allow i-cache when IR=0 */ MOVW R4, SPR(MI_CTR) /* i-mmu control */ ISYNC MOVW $((1<<29)|(1<<28)), R4 /* cache inhibit when DR=0, write-through */ SYNC MOVW R4, SPR(MD_CTR) /* d-mmu control */ ISYNC TLBIA /* map various things 1:1 */ MOVW $tlbtab-KZERO(SB), R4 MOVW $tlbtabe-KZERO(SB), R5 SUB R4, R5 MOVW $(3*4), R6 DIVW R6, R5 SUB $4, R4 MOVW R5, CTR ltlb: MOVWU 4(R4), R5 MOVW R5, SPR(MD_EPN) MOVW R5, SPR(MI_EPN) MOVWU 4(R4), R5 MOVW R5, SPR(MI_TWC) MOVW R5, SPR(MD_TWC) MOVWU 4(R4), R5 MOVW R5, SPR(MD_RPN) MOVW R5, SPR(MI_RPN) BDNZ ltlb MOVW $(1<<25), R4 MOVW R4, SPR(IC_CSR) /* enable i-cache */ ISYNC MOVW $(3<<24), R4 SYNC MOVW R4, SPR(DC_CSR) /* clear force write through mode */ MOVW $(2<<24), R4 SYNC MOVW R4, SPR(DC_CSR) /* enable d-cache */ ISYNC /* enable MMU and set kernel PC to virtual space */ MOVW $((0<<29)|(0<<28)), R4 /* cache when DR=0, write back */ SYNC MOVW R4, SPR(MD_CTR) /* d-mmu control */ MOVW LR, R3 OR $KZERO, R3 MOVW R3, SPR(SRR0) MOVW MSR, R4 OR $(ME|IR|DR), R4 /* had ME|FPE|FE0|FE1 */ MOVW R4, SPR(SRR1) RFI /* resume in kernel mode in caller */ TEXT splhi(SB), $0 MOVW MSR, R3 RLWNM $0, R3, $~EE, R4 SYNC MOVW R4, MSR MSRSYNC MOVW LR, R31 MOVW R31, 4(R(MACH)) /* save PC in m->splpc */ RETURN TEXT splx(SB), $0 MOVW MSR, R4 RLWMI $0, R3, $EE, R4 RLWNMCC $0, R3, $EE, R5 BNE splx0 MOVW LR, R31 MOVW R31, 4(R(MACH)) /* save PC in m->splpc */ splx0: SYNC MOVW R4, MSR MSRSYNC RETURN TEXT splxpc(SB), $0 MOVW MSR, R4 RLWMI $0, R3, $EE, R4 RLWNMCC $0, R3, $EE, R5 SYNC MOVW R4, MSR MSRSYNC RETURN TEXT spllo(SB), $0 MFTB(TBRL, 3) MOVW R3, spltbl(SB) MOVW MSR, R3 OR $EE, R3, R4 SYNC MOVW R4, MSR MSRSYNC RETURN TEXT spldone(SB), $0 RETURN TEXT islo(SB), $0 MOVW MSR, R3 RLWNM $0, R3, $EE, R3 RETURN TEXT setlabel(SB), $-4 MOVW LR, R31 MOVW R1, 0(R3) MOVW R31, 4(R3) MOVW $0, R3 RETURN TEXT gotolabel(SB), $-4 MOVW 4(R3), R31 MOVW R31, LR MOVW 0(R3), R1 MOVW $1, R3 RETURN /* * enter with stack set and mapped. * on return, SB (R2) has been set, and R3 has the Ureg*, * the MMU has been re-enabled, kernel text and PC are in KSEG, * R(MACH) has been set, and R0 contains 0. * * this can be simplified in the Inferno regime */ TEXT saveureg(SB), $-4 /* * save state */ MOVMW R2, 48(R1) /* r2:r31 */ MOVW $setSB(SB), R2 MOVW SPR(SAVER1), R4 MOVW R4, 44(R1) MOVW SPR(SAVER0), R5 MOVW R5, 40(R1) MOVW CTR, R6 MOVW R6, 36(R1) MOVW XER, R4 MOVW R4, 32(R1) MOVW CR, R5 MOVW R5, 28(R1) MOVW SPR(SAVELR), R6 /* LR */ MOVW R6, 24(R1) /* pad at 20(R1) */ /* old PC(16) and status(12) saved earlier */ MOVW SPR(SAVEXX), R0 MOVW R0, 8(R1) /* cause/vector */ ADD $8, R1, R3 /* Ureg* */ STWCCC R3, (R1) /* break any pending reservations */ MOVW $0, R0 /* compiler/linker expect R0 to be zero */ MOVW MSR, R5 OR $(IR|DR), R5 /* enable MMU */ MOVW R5, SPR(SRR1) MOVW LR, R31 OR $KZERO, R31 /* return PC in KSEG0 */ MOVW R31, SPR(SRR0) SYNC ISYNC RFI /* returns to trap handler */ TEXT icflush(SB), $-4 /* icflush(virtaddr, count) */ MOVW n+4(FP), R4 RLWNM $0, R3, $~(CACHELINESZ-1), R5 SUB R5, R3 ADD R3, R4 ADD $(CACHELINESZ-1), R4 SRAW $CACHELINELOG, R4 MOVW R4, CTR icf0: ICBI (R5) ADD $CACHELINESZ, R5 BDNZ icf0 ISYNC RETURN /* * flush to store and invalidate globally */ TEXT dcflush(SB), $-4 /* dcflush(virtaddr, count) */ SYNC MOVW n+4(FP), R4 RLWNM $0, R3, $~(CACHELINESZ-1), R5 CMP R4, $0 BLE dcf1 SUB R5, R3 ADD R3, R4 ADD $(CACHELINESZ-1), R4 SRAW $CACHELINELOG, R4 MOVW R4, CTR dcf0: DCBF (R5) ADD $CACHELINESZ, R5 BDNZ dcf0 SYNC ISYNC dcf1: RETURN /* * invalidate without flush, globally */ TEXT dcinval(SB), $-4 /* dcinval(virtaddr, count) */ SYNC MOVW n+4(FP), R4 RLWNM $0, R3, $~(CACHELINESZ-1), R5 CMP R4, $0 BLE dci1 SUB R5, R3 ADD R3, R4 ADD $(CACHELINESZ-1), R4 SRAW $CACHELINELOG, R4 MOVW R4, CTR dci0: DCBI (R5) ADD $CACHELINESZ, R5 BDNZ dci0 SYNC ISYNC dci1: RETURN TEXT _tas(SB), $0 SYNC MOVW R3, R4 MOVW $0xdeaddead,R5 tas1: DCBF (R4) /* fix for 603x bug */ LWAR (R4), R3 CMP R3, $0 BNE tas0 STWCCC R5, (R4) BNE tas1 tas0: SYNC ISYNC RETURN TEXT gettbl(SB), $0 MFTB(TBRL, 3) RETURN TEXT gettbu(SB), $0 MFTB(TBRU, 3) RETURN TEXT getpvr(SB), $0 MOVW SPR(PVR), R3 RETURN TEXT getimmr(SB), $0 MOVW SPR(IMMR), R3 RETURN TEXT getdec(SB), $0 MOVW SPR(DEC), R3 RETURN TEXT putdec(SB), $0 MOVW R3, SPR(DEC) RETURN TEXT getcallerpc(SB), $-4 MOVW 0(R1), R3 RETURN TEXT getdar(SB), $0 MOVW SPR(DAR), R3 RETURN TEXT getdsisr(SB), $0 MOVW SPR(DSISR), R3 RETURN TEXT getdepn(SB), $0 MOVW SPR(MD_EPN), R3 RETURN TEXT getmsr(SB), $0 MOVW MSR, R3 RETURN TEXT putmsr(SB), $0 SYNC MOVW R3, MSR MSRSYNC RETURN TEXT eieio(SB), $0 EIEIO RETURN TEXT gotopc(SB), $0 MOVW R3, CTR MOVW LR, R31 /* for trace back */ BR (CTR) TEXT firmware(SB), $0 MOVW MSR, R3 MOVW $(EE|ME), R4 ANDN R4, R3 OR $(MSR_IP), R3 ISYNC MOVW R3, MSR /* turn off interrupts and machine checks */ MSRSYNC MOVW $(RI|IR|DR|ME), R4 ANDN R4, R3 MOVW R3, SPR(SRR1) MOVW $(0xFF00<<16), R4 MOVW R4, SPR(IMMR) MOVW $(0x0800<<16), R4 MOVW R4, SPR(SRR0) /* force bad address */ MOVW R0, SPR(149) /* ensure checkstop on machine check */ MOVW R4, R1 MOVW R4, R2 EIEIO ISYNC RFI /* * byte swapping of arrays of long and short; * could possibly be avoided with more changes to drivers */ TEXT swabl(SB), $0 MOVW v+4(FP), R4 MOVW n+8(FP), R5 SRAW $2, R5, R5 MOVW R5, CTR SUB $4, R4 SUB $4, R3 swabl1: ADD $4, R3 MOVWU 4(R4), R7 MOVWBR R7, (R3) BDNZ swabl1 RETURN TEXT swabs(SB), $0 MOVW v+4(FP), R4 MOVW n+8(FP), R5 SRAW $1, R5, R5 MOVW R5, CTR SUB $2, R4 SUB $2, R3 swabs1: ADD $2, R3 MOVHZU 2(R4), R7 MOVHBR R7, (R3) BDNZ swabs1 RETURN TEXT legetl(SB), $0 MOVWBR (R3), R3 RETURN TEXT lesetl(SB), $0 MOVW v+4(FP), R4 MOVWBR R4, (R3) RETURN TEXT legets(SB), $0 MOVHBR (R3), R3 RETURN TEXT lesets(SB), $0 MOVW v+4(FP), R4 MOVHBR R4, (R3) RETURN #ifdef MMUTWC /* * ITLB miss * avoid references that might need the right SB value; * IR and DR are off. */ TEXT itlbmiss(SB), $-4 MOVW R1, SPR(M_TW) MOVW SPR(SRR0), R1 /* instruction miss address */ MOVW R1, SPR(MD_EPN) MOVW SPR(M_TWB), R1 /* level one pointer */ MOVW (R1), R1 MOVW R1, SPR(MI_TWC) /* save level one attributes */ MOVW R1, SPR(MD_TWC) /* save base and attributes */ MOVW SPR(MD_TWC), R1 /* level two pointer */ MOVW (R1), R1 /* level two entry */ MOVW R1, SPR(MI_RPN) /* write TLB */ MOVW SPR(M_TW), R1 RFI /* * DTLB miss * avoid references that might need the right SB value; * IR and DR are off. */ TEXT dtlbmiss(SB), $-4 MOVW R1, SPR(M_TW) MOVW SPR(M_TWB), R1 /* level one pointer */ MOVW (R1), R1 /* level one entry */ MOVW R1, SPR(MD_TWC) /* save base and attributes */ MOVW SPR(MD_TWC), R1 /* level two pointer */ MOVW (R1), R1 /* level two entry */ MOVW R1, SPR(MD_RPN) /* write TLB */ MOVW SPR(M_TW), R1 RFI #else TEXT itlbmiss(SB), $-4 BR traps TEXT dtlbmiss(SB), $-4 BR traps #endif /* * traps force memory mapping off. * this code goes to too much effort (for the Inferno environment) to restore it. */ TEXT trapvec(SB), $-4 traps: MOVW LR, R0 pagefault: /* * map data virtually and make space to save */ MOVW R0, SPR(SAVEXX) /* vector */ MOVW R1, SPR(SAVER1) SYNC ISYNC MOVW MSR, R0 OR $(DR|ME), R0 /* make data space usable */ SYNC MOVW R0, MSR MSRSYNC SUB $UREGSPACE, R1 MOVW SPR(SRR0), R0 /* save SRR0/SRR1 now, since DLTB might be missing stack page */ MOVW R0, LR MOVW SPR(SRR1), R0 MOVW R0, 12(R1) /* save status: could take DLTB miss here */ MOVW LR, R0 MOVW R0, 16(R1) /* old PC */ BL saveureg(SB) BL trap(SB) BR restoreureg TEXT intrvec(SB), $-4 MOVW LR, R0 /* * map data virtually and make space to save */ MOVW R0, SPR(SAVEXX) /* vector */ MOVW R1, SPR(SAVER1) SYNC ISYNC MOVW MSR, R0 OR $DR, R0 /* make data space usable */ SYNC MOVW R0, MSR MSRSYNC SUB $UREGSPACE, R1 MFTB(TBRL, 0) MOVW R0, intrtbl(SB) MOVW SPR(SRR0), R0 MOVW R0, LR MOVW SPR(SRR1), R0 MOVW R0, 12(R1) MOVW LR, R0 MOVW R0, 16(R1) BL saveureg(SB) MFTB(TBRL, 5) MOVW R5, isavetbl(SB) BL intr(SB) /* * restore state from Ureg and return from trap/interrupt */ restoreureg: MOVMW 48(R1), R2 /* r2:r31 */ /* defer R1 */ MOVW 40(R1), R0 MOVW R0, SPR(SAVER0) MOVW 36(R1), R0 MOVW R0, CTR MOVW 32(R1), R0 MOVW R0, XER MOVW 28(R1), R0 MOVW R0, CR /* CR */ MOVW 24(R1), R0 MOVW R0, SPR(SAVELR) /* LR */ /* pad, skip */ MOVW 16(R1), R0 MOVW R0, SPR(SRR0) /* old PC */ MOVW 12(R1), R0 MOVW R0, SPR(SRR1) /* old MSR */ /* cause, skip */ MOVW 44(R1), R1 /* old SP */ MOVW SPR(SAVELR), R0 MOVW R0, LR MOVW SPR(SAVER0), R0 RFI GLOBL mach0+0(SB), $MACHSIZE GLOBL spltbl+0(SB), $4 GLOBL intrtbl+0(SB), $4 GLOBL isavetbl+0(SB), $4